Australia: ATO guide on tax reporting of cryptoassets

When any cryptoasset is disposed of, the disposal must be reported for capital gains tax purposes.

Guide on tax reporting in connection with the buying, selling or investing in cryptoassets

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) released a guide on tax reporting in connection with the buying, selling or investing in cryptoassets.

The ATO in July 2022 previously issued guidance to help taxpayers understand their tax obligations with regard to cryptoassets. Read TaxNewsFlash

The ATO defines cryptoassets as “a digital representation of value that you can transfer, store or trade electronically,” which includes non-fungible tokens (NFTs).

The guide provides that when any cryptoasset is disposed of, the disposal must be reported for capital gains tax purposes. The disposal of a cryptoasset is when it is:

  • Exchanged for another cryptoasset
  • Traded, sold, gifted, or donated
  • Converted to a fiat currency (a currency established by government regulation or law)—for example, to Australian dollars

However, transferring cryptoassets from one digital wallet to another digital wallet of the same taxpayer is not considered disposal.

The ATO recommends keeping records for every transaction associated with buying, holding, and disposing of cryptoassets for at least five years after disposing it.

 

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